This kanji, meaning middle or inside, is often also used as shorthand for the Middle Kingdom, China.

on readings:
  • chu
kun readings:
  • naka
examples:
chūbū paralysis, palsy
chūdoku poisoning
chūgaku middle school
chūjun middle 10 days of a month (11th - 20th)
chūkan middle volume
chūō center
chūsei shi medieval history
chūshō kigyō small and medium size enterprises
ichinichijū all day ong
jiko chūshin egocentric
machinaka in the town
naka inside
nakami contents
nakanaka quite
Nihonjū all over Japan
Nipponjū all over Japan
nitchū during the daytime
Nit-Chū Sino-Japanese
senaka the back
shiaichuu during a game
shōchū pocket edition, in the hand
shōchū no tama apple of one's eye, one's jewel
shūchū concentrating
Tanaka Akira sama Mr. Akira Tanaka
Yamanaka-ko Lake Yamanaka (near Mount Fuji)

links:
Lake Yamanaka
Wiktionary
72 Seasons blog
Japanese homepage | top

Last Alteration Performed: 26 June 2025 by Bradley James Wogsland.